At the bottom of this hierarchy were the physiological needs of the person. These needs included water, oxygen, heat, vitamin C, rest, avoiding pain and having sex. The lack of these physiological needs leads to the body craving for things that have satisfied these needs before.

Above the physiological needs are safety needs. When most of the physiological needs are met people start to worry about security. Things such as having a home in a safe area, savings for the future and job security all satisfy this need.

After the previous two areas are satisfied love and belonging needs set in. The need for friendship, a lover, children or just a sense of community are what the person desires at this stage.

At level four esteem needs are required to satisfy the persons happiness. Maslow split this into a lower and higher level of need. The lower is a need for respect, status, attention and recognition. The higher stage concerns self-respect and independence. These are valued as higher in the chart as they come from within the person and are harder to lose.

At the very top of the model is self-actualization. This stage is where a person has a constant aspiration to fulfil their potential. The need to feel complete and be all they can be. Maslow suggested that only two percent of the worlds’ population ever reach the self-actualization stage.

Clayton Alderfer further developed Maslow’s work. He suggested that the five stages identified by Maslow could be reduced to three areas. He called this his Existence, Relatedness and Growth theory. The physiological and safety stages in Maslow’s hierarchy became the existence category in Alderfer’s theory. The interpersonal love and esteem stages became the relatedness category and the self-esteem and self-actualization stages became he growth category. He also suggested that these categories all function simultaneously and the importance of each stage varied between people and even with their mood.

This theory can be applied in construction management by viewing the company as a whole and applying the stages of Maslow’s Hierarchy of needs to it. Stage one sees the project being undertaking as having resources, which are needed for it to begin. These may include tools, drawings and the relevant workers for the project. The company then needs financial backing or sufficient finances to begin the project, which relates to the security stage. They also need to have a feeling of security that they will be paid in full for the completed project.

Acceptance of the venture is what they would look for next. This could be acceptance from a planning department or from the surrounding community. The self-esteem stage would come into action when the project is well under way and the company can make sure that the development has been well planned and executed. The final stage of self-actualization can be reached by completing the project on time and to budget.

Taking this theory to an individual level in the construction industry is just as valid. Take a labourer for example: he needs tools and instructions to begin the process. He then needs to know that his job is secure otherwise he will not commit to the project. A sense of being accepted as part of the team would then satisfy the belonging need he has. The self-esteem stage can be achieved through praise and recognition for good work or the possibility of promotion. Self-actualization is very hard to achieve but it could be achieved through the job being completed to perfection.

Looking for the best topography and the right building fit for the land does not only need your instinct and impression. You certainly have to get the services of professionals who are certified and well trained in this field of real estate. It is wise that you ask for advice particularly when making the final decision if the land is certainly appropriate for your home plans. This is also where the essence of learning the land ordinances goes in because various states have their own standards. For instance, some places need construction of establishment or any form of building on lands smaller than 20 aces and the like.

Initially, you have to find out if the land you are eyeing for to purchase is prone to natural disasters such as flood or fire. You can get all the info about this through securing a natural hazard disclosure which states the complete details about the background of the place.

The place must also be accessible to basic utilities. Bear in mind that the comfort and convenience that you will be getting from your house will all depend on the proper function of it. Secure if the water supply is abundant in that place. Apart from that, there must be a good source of electricity, a clear connection of cable and telephone line. Majority of the residents put generators to ensure the backup of all these utilities whenever unavoidable circumstances happen.

Bear in mind that once you choose to have a country life it will totally be different from living in an urban setting. You are far away from air pollution brought by fuel gases from gigantic trucks and vehicles. In the country you will expect to breathe the air with the smell of pig sties or poultry farms. Hence, you have to be immune to the smell of livestock manure and screeches that you will hear.

However, buying a land does not mean that it has all the disadvantages that you can ever think of. There are also numerous benefits for doing this. You will be getting a cheaper price provided the trend of land purchase in the real estate market. Unlike in urban areas where they have limited space, owning a land will give you a more spacious living area with more air and get the chance to enjoy the nature. You are also given a chance to modify your own house according to how you want it to look. Lastly, you will be breathing a fresh air and have the ultimate relaxation that you can never find in living in a metropolitan set up.